Travel articles

Practical answers to the questions travellers ask before a trip to Türkiye: airports, areas, tickets and how many days you need.

How to get from Istanbul Airport to the city centreHow to get from Istanbul Airport to the city centre

For most travellers the M11 metro plus a change to the M2 is the most predictable way into town, especially for Taksim and Sultanahmet. Take a taxi or private transfer with heavy luggage, late at night or after a long flight.

Sabiha Gokcen Airport to Istanbul city centre: best waySabiha Gokcen Airport to Istanbul city centre: best way

For most first-time visitors, a pre-booked private transfer is the easiest way from Sabiha Gokcen to Sultanahmet, Taksim or Karakoy. The Havabus to Taksim and the M4 metro are cheaper but need more effort.

How many days do you need in Istanbul? A 2 to 5 day splitHow many days do you need in Istanbul? A 2 to 5 day split

Three full days is the best fit for most first visits: one for the old city, one for Beyoglu and Galata, one for the Bosphorus or Asian side. Two days works if you accept trade-offs, and five lets you slow down.

Where to Stay in Istanbul: Sultanahmet, Taksim, Karakoy or BesiktasWhere to Stay in Istanbul: Sultanahmet, Taksim, Karakoy or Besiktas

For a first visit, stay in Karakoy: it sits on the T1 tram, has ferries and a funicular, and puts both old and new Istanbul within easy reach. Choose Sultanahmet for sights, Taksim for nightlife, Besiktas for a calmer base.

Hagia Sophia visit: tickets, queues, dress and best timeHagia Sophia visit: tickets, queues, dress and best time

Go early on a weekday, dress modestly, and plan around prayer times. Foreign visitors use a separate ticketed entrance for the upper galleries, and a guide is optional rather than essential.

Topkapi Palace and the Harem: tickets, time needed and guidesTopkapi Palace and the Harem: tickets, time needed and guides

The Harem is worth it if you like Ottoman interiors, but only a few rooms are open, so allow about an hour for it within a half-day palace visit. A guide helps, and an audio guide is a fair alternative.

Which Bosphorus cruise to take: public ferry, sunset or dinnerWhich Bosphorus cruise to take: public ferry, sunset or dinner

Take the public Şehir Hatları ferry from Eminönü for the strait itself. Choose a sunset cruise for the light and photos, and a dinner cruise only if the evening out is the point.

Best day trips from Istanbul: which one is worth a full day?Best day trips from Istanbul: which one is worth a full day?

Bursa with the Uludağ cable car is the day trip that best fills a full day, while the Princes' Islands are the easiest and most relaxed. Sapanca and Şile suit travellers with a car or time to spare.

Cappadocia hot air balloon: best months and what if it is cancelledCappadocia hot air balloon: best months and what if it is cancelled

April to June and September to October are usually the most reliable months, but wind can ground any flight. Cancellations are decided each morning, normally leading to a rebooking or refund, so keep a spare morning.

Where to stay in Cappadocia: Goreme, Uchisar or UrgupWhere to stay in Cappadocia: Goreme, Uchisar or Urgup

Stay in Goreme for the easiest first visit, Uchisar for quiet and views, or Urgup for a bigger town with more choice. All three are within about 10 to 12 km of each other.

How many days in Cappadocia: 2, 3 or 4 day plansHow many days in Cappadocia: 2, 3 or 4 day plans

Three days suits most visitors: the museum and valleys, the northern villages and a balloon flight, plus one long day to the south. Two days covers the highlights and four lets you slow down.

Istanbul to Cappadocia: flight, bus or packageIstanbul to Cappadocia: flight, bus or package

Fly if you want to save time, take the overnight bus if you want a simple low-effort route, drive if you want freedom, or book a package if you want everything arranged.

Antalya Airport to your hotel: Kemer, Belek, Side, AlanyaAntalya Airport to your hotel: Kemer, Belek, Side, Alanya

Antalya Airport is about 13 km from the city centre, around 30 to 60 minutes from Belek, Kemer and Side, and roughly 1.5 to 2 hours from Alanya. A pre-booked transfer is the simplest way to reach any of them.